{"id":981,"date":"2024-03-26T19:07:55","date_gmt":"2024-03-26T19:07:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ypf\/?p=981"},"modified":"2024-03-26T19:08:10","modified_gmt":"2024-03-26T19:08:10","slug":"higher-education-in-yemen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ypf\/ar\/higher-education-in-yemen\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646: \u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0641"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639. \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0628 \u0648\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u063a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0631\u0651\u062c\u062a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0639\u0648\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0651\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0644\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0624\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062e\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b <\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u064f\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 (\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646) \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a (\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0628\u0648\u0629). \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2022 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/ \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2023. \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062c\u064f\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062c\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0637\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0651\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646. \u064a\u064f\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0645\u0648\u0651\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629<sup><a id=\"_ftnref0\" href=\"#_ftn0\">[1]<\/a><\/sup> \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0632\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0646\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u062b\u064a\u064a\u0646 (\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647) \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u0651\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u0648\u0639\u064d \u0648\u0639\u0637\u0634 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0651\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 .<sup><a id=\"_ftnref1\" href=\"#_ftn1\">[2]<\/a><\/sup> \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a) \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2016\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u062b\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0627\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0629.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref2\" href=\"#_ftn2\">[3]<\/a><\/sup> \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 -\u0623\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641. \u0641\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 (1000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a) \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 (140 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627)\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0641\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 (45 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627) \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 (350 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627).<sup><a id=\"_ftnref3\" href=\"#_ftn3\">[4]<\/a><\/sup> \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u063a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629): &#8220;\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0632\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u064a \u0635\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0651\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628&#8221;.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref4\" href=\"#_ftn4\">[5]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u062c\u0623\u0634\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 -\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 -\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 (\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635) \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0650\u0647\u064e\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u064f\u0631\u0651 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0636 \u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 (\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a)\u060c \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0651\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0636\u0647 \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0647 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645) \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref5\" href=\"#_ftn5\">[6]<\/a><\/sup> \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629) &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u063a\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0628\u0632 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0643\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0642\u0650\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0646\u064e\u0635\u0650\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0635\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062e\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0647\u064a\u0631&#8221;.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref6\" href=\"#_ftn6\">[7]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u0643\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a -\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 -\u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0640 &#8220;\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0635&#8221;\u060c <sup><a id=\"_ftnref7\" href=\"#_ftn7\">[8]<\/a><\/sup> \u0644\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0644\u0651\u0642 \u062f. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0647 &#8220;\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062f\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0651\u064f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621&#8221;.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref8\" href=\"#_ftn8\">[9]<\/a><\/sup> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062f. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u062d\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0635&#8221;<sup><a id=\"_ftnref9\" href=\"#_ftn9\">[10]<\/a><\/sup> \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0631\u0651 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628. \u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062f. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a (\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644) \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064b\u0627 &#8220;\u0627\u0641\u0631\u062d\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a \u0634\u0639\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u064a \u0643\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u062d\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0639 \u0643\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647&#8221;.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref10\" href=\"#_ftn10\">[11]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a) \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0644\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u0631\u0643\u062a\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0639\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f&#8221;.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref11\" href=\"#_ftn11\">[12]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0632\u062a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u062f. \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628<sup><a id=\"_ftnref12\" href=\"#_ftn12\">[13]<\/a><\/sup>\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064b\u0627: &#8220;\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629&#8221;.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref13\" href=\"#_ftn13\">[14]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 <\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0645\u063a\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064d \u062a\u064f\u062f\u0631\u0651\u064f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 (\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647) \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u0632\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b: &#8220;\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2013\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u064f\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0623\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0632\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647. \u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0642\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u064f\u0642\u064a\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u062f\u0651 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0645\u0642 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a&#8221;.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref14\" href=\"#_ftn14\">[15]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0628\u0651\u062f \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641. \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0639\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0646\u064e\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a (\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0633)\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 -\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0645 -\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref15\" href=\"#_ftn15\">[16]<\/a><\/sup> \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0633\u0639\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0623\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644: &#8220;\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u0623\u062d\u0628\u0637\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0632\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b. \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 600 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0648\u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628.&#8221;<sup><a id=\"_ftnref16\" href=\"#_ftn16\">[17]<\/a><\/sup> \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0636\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0634\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 -\u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 -\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0630\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0631\u064f\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0628\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062c\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0624\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 (\u0645\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 2011 \u06482012) \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645: &#8220;\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011\u060c \u0623\u064f\u062f\u0631\u0651\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u0630 12 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a. \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u062d\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u062e\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645&#8221;.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref17\" href=\"#_ftn17\">[18]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633\u062a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0651 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0632\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u064e\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0639\u0632\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644) \u0628\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014 \u0627\u0644\u0640 100 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\/\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 (\u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0640 (300) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\/\u0629. \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a (26) \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627\/\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0636\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref18\" href=\"#_ftn18\">[19]<\/a><\/sup> \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0636\u0645 12 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627\/\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 150 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627\/\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a 2022\/2023 (280 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627\/\u0629) \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 1300 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\/\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref19\" href=\"#_ftn19\">[20]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0648\u0629 200 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\/\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a 2022-2023 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u062f 2100 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\/\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a 2014-2015. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 2276 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627\/\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a 2009\/2010 \u0625\u0644\u0649 99 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627\/\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a (2022\/2023)\u060c <sup><a id=\"_ftnref20\" href=\"#_ftn20\">[21]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0632\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u064f\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064f\u063a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 (\u0643\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627) \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0632\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u062f\u0623\u0628\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a 150 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0643\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref21\" href=\"#_ftn21\">[22]<\/a><\/sup> \u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0651\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 80% \u0645\u0646 (\u0639\u062f\u062f) \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a)\u060c \u0644\u062a\u064e\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 (\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631) \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 (\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629)&#8221;.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref22\" href=\"#_ftn22\">[23]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0627\u062a\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0646. \u0645\u062b\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644) \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a 3 \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a 2022-2023 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 70 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref23\" href=\"#_ftn23\">[24]<\/a><\/sup> \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0645. \u064a\u064f\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644: &#8220;\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645.&#8221;<sup><a id=\"_ftnref24\" href=\"#_ftn24\">[25]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u062c\u062f\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646 &#8220;\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627&#8221;<sup><a id=\"_ftnref25\" href=\"#_ftn25\">[26]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0636\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 &#8220;\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627.&#8221;<sup><a id=\"_ftnref26\" href=\"#_ftn26\">[27]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u0638\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 &#8220;\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064f\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u064e\u0645\u0651 \u064a\u064f\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0651\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u2026\u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0648\u0636\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.&#8221;<sup><a id=\"_ftnref27\" href=\"#_ftn27\">[28]<\/a><\/sup> \u0623\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0638\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062b\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u0651\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0623 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a (2022\/ 2023) \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref28\" href=\"#_ftn28\">[29]<\/a><\/sup> \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0628\u0644\u063a \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0647\u0645. \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 6 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629&#8221;.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref29\" href=\"#_ftn29\">[30]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644&#8221; \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u064f\u062f\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u064f\u062f\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0628\u0637\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0647 \u0641\u064a (\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a.&#8221;<sup><a id=\"_ftnref30\" href=\"#_ftn30\">[31]<\/a><\/sup> \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0647 &#8220;\u064a\u0646\u0641\u062e \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639\u0629&#8221; &#8211;<em>\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064e \u0645\u0646\u0647<\/em> -\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u064f\u0646\u0647\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0643\u0648\u0646.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref31\" href=\"#_ftn31\">[32]<\/a><\/sup> \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0642\u0627\u0644: &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0644\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0647\u0645. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d\u0648\u0627.&#8221;<sup><a id=\"_ftnref32\" href=\"#_ftn32\">[33]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u062e\u0635\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645: \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0646\u0635\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a (\u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 -\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref33\" href=\"#_ftn33\">[34]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629). \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646) \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 -\u0645\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 -\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629. \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 . \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u060c <sup><a id=\"_ftnref34\" href=\"#_ftn34\">[35]<\/a><\/sup> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u064e\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0645 -\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645 -\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628 (\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0647\u0627 (\u0623\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631) \u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (\u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645). \u062a\u062e\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 8 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 2015 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2023\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 160 \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref35\" href=\"#_ftn35\">[36]<\/a><\/sup> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u062f \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u062d\u062f \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015 <sup><a id=\"_ftnref36\" href=\"#_ftn36\">[37]<\/a><\/sup> \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 -\u0643\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 -\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646. \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062e\u0651\u0635 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062e\u0651\u0635 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref37\" href=\"#_ftn37\">[38]<\/a><\/sup> \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064e\u062b \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref38\" href=\"#_ftn38\">[39]<\/a><\/sup> \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 (<em>\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637<\/em>) \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f 18 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d 19 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref39\" href=\"#_ftn39\">[40]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0636\u0639 -\u062d\u0633\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 -\u0644\u0623\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c <sup><a id=\"_ftnref40\" href=\"#_ftn40\">[41]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref41\" href=\"#_ftn41\">[42]<\/a><\/sup> \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u064f\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2010\u060c <sup><a id=\"_ftnref42\" href=\"#_ftn42\">[43]<\/a><\/sup> \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u064f\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2014\u060c \u0635\u0631\u0651\u062d \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0622\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0643 (\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0641) \u0628\u0623\u0646 &#8220;\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 11 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644 (\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a)&#8221; \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0631\u0635\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629. <sup><a id=\"_ftnref43\" href=\"#_ftn43\">[44]<\/a><\/sup> \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062c\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a 2% \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 10% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0637\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642.<sup><a id=\"_ftnref44\" href=\"#_ftn44\">[45]<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 -\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0636\u0649 -\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0641\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u062a\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0625\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064e\u0631\u064f\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0651\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0628\u0651\u0639 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0641\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0648\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0632\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0630\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647. \u0623\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u064a\u064f\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0651\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u062f\/ \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0650\u0645\u064e\u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631. \u0628\u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0648\u0636 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0633\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0645\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0642\u064f\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0637\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"project-branding\"><em>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629. <\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"endnotes-list closed\" >\n<div class=\"endnotes-list-head\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 <a id=\"Endnotes\"><\/a><\/strong> <button class=\"endnotes-toggler endnotes-toggler-open btn\"> \u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 <\/button> <button class=\"endnotes-toggler endnotes-toggler-close btn\"> \u0625\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0634 <\/button><\/div>\n<ol id=\"endotes-list\" class=\"endnotes-list-body\" >\n<li><a id=\"_ftn0\" href=\"#_ftnref0\"><\/a> &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064f\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 2015: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a <a href=\"http:\/\/wbgfiles.worldbank.org\/documents\/hdn\/ed\/saber\/supporting_doc\/CountryReports\/SAA\/SABER_SAA_Yemen_Report_final_formatted.pdf\">http:\/\/wbgfiles.worldbank.org\/documents\/hdn\/ed\/saber\/supporting_doc\/CountryReports\/SAA\/SABER_SAA_Yemen_Report_final_formatted.pdf<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn1\" href=\"#_ftnref1\"><\/a> \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637\u060c 4 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c 2022. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.khuyut.com\/blog\/academics-war\">https:\/\/www.khuyut.com\/blog\/academics-war<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn2\" href=\"#_ftnref2\"><\/a> &#8220;\u062d\u064f\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a.. \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628\u060c 12 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/ \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2021. <a href=\"https:\/\/yemenshabab.net\/news\/70543\">https:\/\/yemenshabab.net\/news\/70543<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn3\" href=\"#_ftnref3\"><\/a> \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 15 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2024 (1548 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631)<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn4\" href=\"#_ftnref4\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 15 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn5\" href=\"#_ftnref5\"><\/a> &#8220;\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u064b\u0627&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 2 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2023 <a href=\"https:\/\/adengad.net\/posts\/665734\">https:\/\/adengad.net\/posts\/665734<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn6\" href=\"#_ftnref6\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 25 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2022 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn7\" href=\"#_ftnref7\"><\/a> &#8221; \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c 8 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 2022. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/programs\/aja-interactive\/2022\/8\/1\/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82-%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B5-%D8%A8%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A9-%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B0-%D8%AF%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86\">https:\/\/www.aljazeera.net\/programs\/aja-interactive\/2022\/8\/1\/\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642-\u0628\u0627\u0635-\u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629-\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630-\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn8\" href=\"#_ftnref8\"><\/a> \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 29 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/ \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2022. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/permalink.php?story_fbid=pfbid06851dQycoBf4NV49Ra6rLrp2aqLKZTkhoyA3rfa4ooTH1McTMD5jn18FijSfxn4jl&amp;id=100000680065292\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/permalink.php?story_fbid=pfbid06851dQycoBf4NV49Ra6rLrp2aqLKZTkhoyA3rfa4ooTH1McTMD5jn18FijSfxn4jl&amp;id=100000680065292<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn9\" href=\"#_ftnref9\"><\/a> \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2023. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=100000680065292\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=100000680065292<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn10\" href=\"#_ftnref10\"><\/a> \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 23 *\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629*&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u060c 10 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/ \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/permalink.php?story_fbid=pfbid023A4cEzNRBaV3nGE9EnGykMFY3RBT3QDMMabPxQHF4mh3DSZSewQ36Kxy86P9jbp2l&amp;id=100000680065292\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/permalink.php?story_fbid=pfbid023A4cEzNRBaV3nGE9EnGykMFY3RBT3QDMMabPxQHF4mh3DSZSewQ36Kxy86P9jbp2l&amp;id=100000680065292<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn11\" href=\"#_ftnref11\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 17 \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637\/ \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn12\" href=\"#_ftnref12\"><\/a> \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 1)\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0643\u060c 29 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/ \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/permalink.php?story_fbid=pfbid0qsTX9S8QNkZaEaxVfjrVR1CTLQJjg9s9BRgVzpsKv7gVNwZ2ZrybP3Qpm7bv8SYul&amp;id=100000680065292\">https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/permalink.php?story_fbid=pfbid0qsTX9S8QNkZaEaxVfjrVR1CTLQJjg9s9BRgVzpsKv7gVNwZ2ZrybP3Qpm7bv8SYul&amp;id=100000680065292<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn13\" href=\"#_ftnref13\"><\/a> \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn14\" href=\"#_ftnref14\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 17 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn15\" href=\"#_ftnref15\"><\/a> &#8220;\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u062d\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647&#8221; \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a (Yemeni Student)\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 16 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/ \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/yemenistudent.org\/news-details.php?nid=313\">https:\/\/yemenistudent.org\/news-details.php?nid=313<\/a> &#8220;\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u062d\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647&#8221; \u0648\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a (Yemeni Student)\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 16 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/ \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 2022 <a href=\"https:\/\/yemenistudent.org\/news-details.php?nid=313\">https:\/\/yemenistudent.org\/news-details.php?nid=313<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn16\" href=\"#_ftnref16\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 25 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn17\" href=\"#_ftnref17\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 21 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn18\" href=\"#_ftnref18\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 12 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/ \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn19\" href=\"#_ftnref19\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 13 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/ \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn20\" href=\"#_ftnref20\"><\/a> \u0631\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646: \u0639\u0632\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u064f\u0647\u062f\u0651\u064e\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u062b 24 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 27 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/ \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0644 2022\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/south24.net\/news\/news.php?nid=3008\">https:\/\/south24.net\/news\/news.php?nid=3008<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn21\" href=\"#_ftnref21\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0641\u064a 16 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/ \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn22\" href=\"#_ftnref22\"><\/a> \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn23\" href=\"#_ftnref23\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 13 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/ \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn24\" href=\"#_ftnref24\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 2 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/ \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn25\" href=\"#_ftnref25\"><\/a> \u0631\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0646: \u0639\u0632\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u064f\u0647\u062f\u0651\u064e\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0633\u0648\u062b 24 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 27 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/ \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2022\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/south24.net\/news\/news.php?nid=3008\">https:\/\/south24.net\/news\/news.php?nid=3008<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn26\" href=\"#_ftnref26\"><\/a> \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn27\" href=\"#_ftnref27\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 17 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/ \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn28\" href=\"#_ftnref28\"><\/a> &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645&#8221;\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/yemen\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85\">https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/yemen\/ar\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn29\" href=\"#_ftnref29\"><\/a> \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn30\" href=\"#_ftnref30\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 15 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn31\" href=\"#_ftnref31\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 1 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/ \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn32\" href=\"#_ftnref32\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 15 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn33\" href=\"#_ftnref33\"><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/taiz.edu.ye\/DefaultDET.aspx?SUB_ID=30495\">https:\/\/taiz.edu.ye\/DefaultDET.aspx?SUB_ID=30495<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn34\" href=\"#_ftnref34\"><\/a> \u062f. \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c &#8220;\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u064f\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629!&#8221;\u060c 4 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631\/ \u0623\u064a\u0644\u0648\u0644 2023\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.khuyut.com\/blog\/gov-private-universities\">https:\/\/www.khuyut.com\/blog\/gov-private-universities<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn35\" href=\"#_ftnref35\"><\/a> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641 \u0623\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 10 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/ \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2023 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn36\" href=\"#_ftnref36\"><\/a> \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c &#8220;\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0636\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628&#8221;\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a &#8211; \u0648\u0627\u0634\u0646\u0637\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 28 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\/ \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632 2022\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/arabcenterdc.org\/resource\/yemens-prospects-for-unity-are-uncertain-after-many-years-of-war\/\">https:\/\/arabcenterdc.org\/resource\/yemens-prospects-for-unity-are-uncertain-after-many-years-of-war\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn37\" href=\"#_ftnref37\"><\/a> &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0646. <a href=\"https:\/\/moheye.net\/yemeni-universities\/private-universities\/\">https:\/\/moheye.net\/yemeni-universities\/private-universities\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn38\" href=\"#_ftnref38\"><\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a 7 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/\u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2013. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 2000 &#8211; 2011\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/yemen-nic.info\/sectors\/education\/#3\">https:\/\/yemen-nic.info\/sectors\/education\/#3<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn39\" href=\"#_ftnref39\"><\/a> \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0629&#8230; \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637\u060c 20 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644\/ \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 2021 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.khuyut.com\/blog\/private-universities\">https:\/\/www.khuyut.com\/blog\/private-universities<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn40\" href=\"#_ftnref40\"><\/a> &#8220;\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 .. \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0633\u060c 22 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\/ \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 2017\u060c https:\/\/www.yemenipress.net\/archives\/87718<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn41\" href=\"#_ftnref41\"><\/a> \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn42\" href=\"#_ftnref42\"><\/a> &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.. \u062d\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 20 \u0639\u0627\u0645 (1990 &#8211; 2010)&#8221;\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631: 2010\u060c <a href=\"http:\/\/www.yemen.gov.ye\/portal\/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=JkNaE21wrEo%3d&amp;tabid=583\">http:\/\/www.yemen.gov.ye\/portal\/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=JkNaE21wrEo=&amp;tabid=583<\/a>.. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0645\u064f\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200708054405\/http:\/\/www.yemen.gov.ye\/portal\/Portals\/14\/upload\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%20%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%2020%20%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7.pdf\">\u0647\u0646\u0627<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn43\" href=\"#_ftnref43\"><\/a> &#8220;\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 11 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 3 \u0641\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0631\/ \u0634\u0628\u0627\u0637 2014. <a href=\"https:\/\/hournews.net\/27169\/%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A--%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%AB-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%86-%D9%84%D8%A7-%D8%AA%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B2-11-%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%84\">https:\/\/hournews.net\/27169\/\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a&#8211;\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b-\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a-\u0641\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646-\u0644\u0627-\u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632-11-\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646-\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a id=\"_ftn44\" href=\"#_ftnref44\"><\/a> &#8220;\u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629.. \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0621: \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a 2% \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0644&#8221;\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 9 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\/ \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631 2014. <a href=\"https:\/\/akhbaralyom.net\/nprint.php?lng=arabic&amp;sid=77051\">https:\/\/akhbaralyom.net\/nprint.php?lng=arabic&amp;sid=77051<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639. \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u062e\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u0647\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":976,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ypf\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/981"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ypf\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ypf\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ypf\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ypf\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=981"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ypf\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/981\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":982,"href":"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ypf\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/981\/revisions\/982"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ypf\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/976"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ypf\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=981"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ypf\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=981"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ypf\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=981"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}